Pangolins
What do we know about pangolins?
ພວກເຮົາຮູ້ຫຍັງກ່ຽວກັບ pangolinsPangolin facts:
ຂໍ້ເທັດຈິງ Pangolin: They are nocturnal and use their strong sense of smell to help them to find insects in the dark.
ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າແມ່ນຕອນກາງຄືນແລະນໍາໃຊ້ຄວາມຮູ້ສຶກທີ່ເຂັ້ມແຂງຂອງກິ່ນຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າຊ່ວຍໃຫ້ພວກເຂົາຊອກຫາແມງໄມ້ໃນຄວາມມືດ Their style of walking involves bending their front claws under the foot pad. ຮູບແບບການຍ່າງຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າກ່ຽວຂ້ອງກັບການງໍຮອຍທພບທາງຫນ້າຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າພາຍໃຕ້ pad ຕີນ.
Some of them can also walk bipedally (on two feet) for some distance. ບາງສ່ວນຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າຍັງສາມາດຍ່າງສອງຕີນ (ສອງຕີນ) ສໍາລັບໄລຍະຫ່າງ.
They are the only mammals who have scales. ພວກມັນເປັນສັດລ້ຽງລູກດ້ວຍນົມໂຕດຽວທີ່ມີເກັດ.
They do not have teeth.ພວກເຂົາບໍ່ມີແຂ້ວ
They have a very strong swimming ability.ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າມີຄວາມສາມາດລອຍນ້ໍາທີ່ເຂັ້ມແຂງຫຼາຍ.
When they perceive danger, they can curl up in a ball.ເມື່ອພວກເຂົາຮັບຮູ້ເຖິງອັນຕະລາຍ, ພວກເຂົາສາມາດມ້ວນຢູ່ໃນບານ
If they are unable to curl up into a ball, they have the ability to cut potential predators with their sharp scales. ຖ້າພວກເຂົາບໍ່ສາມາດມ້ວນເປັນບານໄດ້, ພວກເຂົາມີຄວາມສາມາດຕັດຜູ້ລ້າດ້ວຍເກັດແຫຼມຂອງພວກເຂົາ.
The smallest of species, the long-tailed pangolin, is only around 30 cm (11 inches) long. ຊະນິດທີ່ນ້ອຍທີ່ສຸດ, ມີຫາງຍາວ ພຽງແຕ່ປະມານ 30 ຊຕມຫຼື
However, the largest of species, the giant pangolin, is an average of 1.8 m (5.9 feet) long. ຢ່າງໃດກໍຕາມ, ທີ່ໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດຂອງຊະນິດພັນ, pangolin ຍັກໃຫຍ່, ໂດຍສະເລ່ຍແມ່ນ 1.8 m (5.9 ຟຸດ) ຍາວ.They are extremely ill-suited to be kept in captivity.ພວກມັນບໍ່ເໝາະສົມທີ່ສຸດທີ່ຈະຖືກຈັບເປັນຊະເລີຍ.
These creatures are not only odd looking and quite rare, they are also uniquely adapted as well.ສັດເຫຼົ່ານີ້ບໍ່ພຽງແຕ່ exotic ແລະຫາຍາກ, ພວກມັນຍັງຖືກດັດແປງເປັນເອກະລັກ.
These are more than just a highly trafficked endangered animal.
ເຫຼົ່ານີ້ແມ່ນຫຼາຍກ່ວາພຽງແຕ່ສັດທີ່ໃກ້ຈະສູນພັນທີ່ຖືກຊື້ຂາຍ
Wake Up and Snack:
ຕື່ນນອນແລະອາຫານຫວ່າງThese scaly small animals are also called Ant eaters
ສັດຂະຫນາດນ້ອຍເຫຼົ່ານີ້ປົກຫຸ້ມຢູ່ໃນເກັດແມ່ນຍັງເອີ້ນວ່າກິນມົດ Pangolins spend their nights foraging for ants, and they can eat as many as 20,000 ants in a night.
Pangolins ໃຊ້ເວລາກາງຄືນລ່າມົດ, ແລະພວກມັນສາມາດກິນມົດໄດ້ເຖິງ 20,000 ໂຕຕໍ່ຄືນ.
Slurping when eating : slurping ໃນຂະນະທີ່ກິນອາຫານ
When feeding, these animals use their 16-inch long tongue to slurp up ants.
ເມື່ອໃຫ້ອາຫານ, ສັດເຫຼົ່ານີ້ໃຊ້ລີ້ນ 16 ນິ້ວເພື່ອກິນມົດ
They have no teeth, so they swallow their insect prey whole.
ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າບໍ່ມີແຂ້ວ, ດັ່ງນັ້ນພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າກືນແມງໄມ້ທັງຫມົດໃນປາກເຕັມ
Pangolins will swallow small stones to grind food in their stomachs, since they can’t chew their food.
Pangolins ຈະກືນກ້ອນຫີນຂະຫນາດນ້ອຍເພື່ອບັນເທົາອາຫານໃນກະເພາະອາຫານ, ເພາະວ່າພວກມັນບໍ່ສາມາດໃຊ້ແຂ້ວໄດ້.
One of a Kind: ຫນຶ່ງໃນປະເພດ:
While many other mammals are “armored” in some way, pangolins are the only mammals that grow scales. pangolins ເປັນສັດລ້ຽງລູກດ້ວຍນົມຊະນິດດຽວທີ່ມີເກັດປົກຄຸມຮ່າງກາຍ.
Their scales are very different from reptile scales in structure, and they are 100% unique among mammals.ເກັດຂອງພວກມັນແຕກຕ່າງຈາກເກັດສັດເລືອຄານໃນໂຄງສ້າງ, ແຕ່ພວກມັນແມ່ນ 100% ເປັນເອກະລັກໃນບັນດາສັດລ້ຽງລູກດ້ວຍນົມ.
What Stinks?ສັດເຫຼົ່ານີ້ໃຫ້ກິ່ນບໍ່ດີ
Pangolins possess scent glands near their anus. Pangolins ມີຕ່ອມ olfactory ຢູ່ໃກ້ກັບຮູທະວານຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າ.
When in danger, or while marking their territories, they release a foul-smelling chemical from that gland. ໃນເວລາທີ່ຢູ່ໃນອັນຕະລາຍ, ຫຼືໃນຂະນະທີ່ຫມາຍອານາເຂດຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າ, ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າປ່ອຍສານເຄມີທີ່ມີກິ່ນຫອມຈາກຕ່ອມເຫຼົ່ານັ້ນ.
This mechanism is quite similar to a skunk’s spray. ກົນໄກນີ້ແມ່ນຂ້ອນຂ້າງຄ້າຍຄືກັນກັບສີດຂອງ skunk
ພວກເຮົາຮູ້ຫຍັງກ່ຽວກັບ pangolinsPangolin facts:
ຂໍ້ເທັດຈິງ Pangolin: They are nocturnal and use their strong sense of smell to help them to find insects in the dark.
ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າແມ່ນຕອນກາງຄືນແລະນໍາໃຊ້ຄວາມຮູ້ສຶກທີ່ເຂັ້ມແຂງຂອງກິ່ນຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າຊ່ວຍໃຫ້ພວກເຂົາຊອກຫາແມງໄມ້ໃນຄວາມມືດ Their style of walking involves bending their front claws under the foot pad. ຮູບແບບການຍ່າງຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າກ່ຽວຂ້ອງກັບການງໍຮອຍທພບທາງຫນ້າຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າພາຍໃຕ້ pad ຕີນ.
Some of them can also walk bipedally (on two feet) for some distance. ບາງສ່ວນຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າຍັງສາມາດຍ່າງສອງຕີນ (ສອງຕີນ) ສໍາລັບໄລຍະຫ່າງ.
They are the only mammals who have scales. ພວກມັນເປັນສັດລ້ຽງລູກດ້ວຍນົມໂຕດຽວທີ່ມີເກັດ.
They do not have teeth.ພວກເຂົາບໍ່ມີແຂ້ວ
They have a very strong swimming ability.ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າມີຄວາມສາມາດລອຍນ້ໍາທີ່ເຂັ້ມແຂງຫຼາຍ.
When they perceive danger, they can curl up in a ball.ເມື່ອພວກເຂົາຮັບຮູ້ເຖິງອັນຕະລາຍ, ພວກເຂົາສາມາດມ້ວນຢູ່ໃນບານ
If they are unable to curl up into a ball, they have the ability to cut potential predators with their sharp scales. ຖ້າພວກເຂົາບໍ່ສາມາດມ້ວນເປັນບານໄດ້, ພວກເຂົາມີຄວາມສາມາດຕັດຜູ້ລ້າດ້ວຍເກັດແຫຼມຂອງພວກເຂົາ.
The smallest of species, the long-tailed pangolin, is only around 30 cm (11 inches) long. ຊະນິດທີ່ນ້ອຍທີ່ສຸດ, ມີຫາງຍາວ ພຽງແຕ່ປະມານ 30 ຊຕມຫຼື
However, the largest of species, the giant pangolin, is an average of 1.8 m (5.9 feet) long. ຢ່າງໃດກໍຕາມ, ທີ່ໃຫຍ່ທີ່ສຸດຂອງຊະນິດພັນ, pangolin ຍັກໃຫຍ່, ໂດຍສະເລ່ຍແມ່ນ 1.8 m (5.9 ຟຸດ) ຍາວ.They are extremely ill-suited to be kept in captivity.ພວກມັນບໍ່ເໝາະສົມທີ່ສຸດທີ່ຈະຖືກຈັບເປັນຊະເລີຍ.
These creatures are not only odd looking and quite rare, they are also uniquely adapted as well.ສັດເຫຼົ່ານີ້ບໍ່ພຽງແຕ່ exotic ແລະຫາຍາກ, ພວກມັນຍັງຖືກດັດແປງເປັນເອກະລັກ.
These are more than just a highly trafficked endangered animal.
ເຫຼົ່ານີ້ແມ່ນຫຼາຍກ່ວາພຽງແຕ່ສັດທີ່ໃກ້ຈະສູນພັນທີ່ຖືກຊື້ຂາຍ
Wake Up and Snack:
ຕື່ນນອນແລະອາຫານຫວ່າງThese scaly small animals are also called Ant eaters
ສັດຂະຫນາດນ້ອຍເຫຼົ່ານີ້ປົກຫຸ້ມຢູ່ໃນເກັດແມ່ນຍັງເອີ້ນວ່າກິນມົດ Pangolins spend their nights foraging for ants, and they can eat as many as 20,000 ants in a night.
Pangolins ໃຊ້ເວລາກາງຄືນລ່າມົດ, ແລະພວກມັນສາມາດກິນມົດໄດ້ເຖິງ 20,000 ໂຕຕໍ່ຄືນ.
Slurping when eating : slurping ໃນຂະນະທີ່ກິນອາຫານ
When feeding, these animals use their 16-inch long tongue to slurp up ants.
ເມື່ອໃຫ້ອາຫານ, ສັດເຫຼົ່ານີ້ໃຊ້ລີ້ນ 16 ນິ້ວເພື່ອກິນມົດ
They have no teeth, so they swallow their insect prey whole.
ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າບໍ່ມີແຂ້ວ, ດັ່ງນັ້ນພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າກືນແມງໄມ້ທັງຫມົດໃນປາກເຕັມ
Pangolins will swallow small stones to grind food in their stomachs, since they can’t chew their food.
Pangolins ຈະກືນກ້ອນຫີນຂະຫນາດນ້ອຍເພື່ອບັນເທົາອາຫານໃນກະເພາະອາຫານ, ເພາະວ່າພວກມັນບໍ່ສາມາດໃຊ້ແຂ້ວໄດ້.
One of a Kind: ຫນຶ່ງໃນປະເພດ:
While many other mammals are “armored” in some way, pangolins are the only mammals that grow scales. pangolins ເປັນສັດລ້ຽງລູກດ້ວຍນົມຊະນິດດຽວທີ່ມີເກັດປົກຄຸມຮ່າງກາຍ.
Their scales are very different from reptile scales in structure, and they are 100% unique among mammals.ເກັດຂອງພວກມັນແຕກຕ່າງຈາກເກັດສັດເລືອຄານໃນໂຄງສ້າງ, ແຕ່ພວກມັນແມ່ນ 100% ເປັນເອກະລັກໃນບັນດາສັດລ້ຽງລູກດ້ວຍນົມ.
What Stinks?ສັດເຫຼົ່ານີ້ໃຫ້ກິ່ນບໍ່ດີ
Pangolins possess scent glands near their anus. Pangolins ມີຕ່ອມ olfactory ຢູ່ໃກ້ກັບຮູທະວານຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າ.
When in danger, or while marking their territories, they release a foul-smelling chemical from that gland. ໃນເວລາທີ່ຢູ່ໃນອັນຕະລາຍ, ຫຼືໃນຂະນະທີ່ຫມາຍອານາເຂດຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າ, ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າປ່ອຍສານເຄມີທີ່ມີກິ່ນຫອມຈາກຕ່ອມເຫຼົ່ານັ້ນ.
This mechanism is quite similar to a skunk’s spray. ກົນໄກນີ້ແມ່ນຂ້ອນຂ້າງຄ້າຍຄືກັນກັບສີດຂອງ skunk
Making pangolins:
The last pangolin story : Pangolin ຊອກຫາຄອບຄົວຂອງລາວ
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ວັນ Pangolin ສາກົນ (ວັນເສົາທີ 3 ໃນເດືອນກຸມພາ). ວັນ Pangolin ໂລກໄດ້ຖືກສະເຫຼີມສະຫຼອງທຸກໆປີເພື່ອປູກຈິດສໍານຶກໃນທົ່ວໂລກກ່ຽວກັບ pangolins, ໄພຂົ່ມຂູ່ທີ່ຫນ້າຕົກໃຈທີ່ເຂົາເຈົ້າປະເຊີນ, ແລະເປັນແຮງບັນດານໃຈຄວາມພະຍາຍາມເພື່ອປ້ອງກັນບໍ່ໃຫ້ພວກມັນສູນພັນ.
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Habitat of the Pangolin:ທີ່ຢູ່ອາໄສຂອງ Pangolin ໄດ້:
Pangolins like sandy habitats, such as savannas and wooded areas. Pangolins ມັກອາໄສຢູ່ໃນດິນຊາຍ, ເຊັ່ນວ່າ savannas ແລະພື້ນທີ່ໄມ້.
They tend to remain close to water sources. ປົກກະຕິແລ້ວພວກມັນຢູ່ໃກ້ກັບແຫຼ່ງນ້ໍາ.
There are some species of this animal that live and hunt in trees.ມີບາງຊະນິດຂອງຊະນິດນີ້ທີ່ອາໄສຢູ່ແລະລ່າສັດຢູ່ໃນຕົ້ນໄມ້.
Distribution of the Pangolin:ການແຜ່ກະຈາຍຂອງ Pangolin ໄດ້:
There are eight different species of pangolin, Pangolin ມີແປດຊະນິດທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງກັນ,
and their natural habitats range from central and southern Africa, to India and Asia. ແລະທີ່ຢູ່ອາໄສທໍາມະຊາດຂອງພວກເຂົາຈາກພາກກາງແລະພາກໃຕ້ຂອງອາຟຣິກາ, ໄປອິນເດຍແລະອາຊີ.
Four species are native to Africa, one species is native to India, and three species are native to various parts of Asia.4 ຊະນິດມີຖິ່ນກຳເນີດຢູ່ໃນອາຟຣິກາ, ຊະນິດໜຶ່ງມີຖິ່ນກຳເນີດຢູ່ອິນເດຍ, ແລະ 3 ຊະນິດມີຖິ່ນກຳເນີດຢູ່ພາກພື້ນອາຊີຕ່າງໆ.
Diet of the Pangolin:ອາຫານຂອງ Pangolin ໄດ້
Most of pangolins’ diets consist of ants and termites. pangolins ກິນມົດສີຂາວ, ມົດ, ແມງໄມ້, ແມງໄມ້.
They will also eat the larvae of other insects when presented the opportunity, but dedicate most of their foraging time to finding ants and termites.
Pangolins in each region will stick to mostly one or two species of insect, and eat those exclusively. They use their strong front claws to tear open termite mounds, and their long sticky tongues to retrieve the insects.
Pangolin and Human interaction:Pangolin ແລະການໂຕ້ຕອບຂອງມະນຸດ:
They are targeted for their meat and scales. ພວກເຂົາຖືກເປົ້າຫມາຍສໍາລັບຊີ້ນແລະເກັດຂອງພວກເຂົາ.
Like many other illegally-trafficked animals, pangolin meat and scales are used in traditional Chinese medicine.ເຊັ່ນດຽວກັບສັດທີ່ຄ້າຜິດກົດໝາຍອື່ນໆ, ຊີ້ນປາໂກລິນ ແລະເກັດຖືກໃຊ້ເປັນຢາພື້ນເມືອງຈີນ.
Hundreds of pangolins are killed every year to “cure” various ailments. PANGOLIN ຫຼາຍຮ້ອຍໂຕໄດ້ຖືກຂ້າຕາຍໃນແຕ່ລະປີເພື່ອ "ປິ່ນປົວ" ພະຍາດ.
As a direct result of this poaching, four species of this animal are vulnerable, two are endangered, and two are critically endangered.
ໂດຍກົງຈາກການລັກລອບລ່າສັດດັ່ງກ່າວ, 4 ຊະນິດນີ້ໃກ້ຈະສູນພັນ, 2 ຊະນິດໃກ້ຈະສູນພັນ, 2 ປະເພດທີ່ຈະສູນພັນຢ່າງຫຼວງຫຼາຍ.
Pangolins are extremely difficult to keep in human care, namely because each animal is very particular about its diet.
Pangolins ແມ່ນມີຄວາມຫຍຸ້ງຍາກທີ່ສຸດທີ່ຈະຮັກສາຢູ່ໃນການດູແລຂອງມະນຸດ, ນັ້ນແມ່ນຍ້ອນວ່າແຕ່ລະຊະນິດຕ້ອງການອາຫານພິເສດ.
The Pangolin Consortium has developed an insect-derived diet that has boosted survival rates of the animals in human care.
Pangolin Consortium ໄດ້ພັດທະນາອາຫານທີ່ໃຊ້ແມງໄມ້ທີ່ເພີ່ມອັດຕາການຢູ່ລອດຂອງສັດໃນລະດູຫນາວ.
They have even successfully bred them in zoos.
ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າປະສົບຜົນສໍາເລັດໃນການລ້ຽງພວກມັນຢູ່ໃນສວນສັດ.
There are now fifty African white-bellied pangolins, also known as “tree pangolins,” in the program.
Behavior of the Pangolin:
ພຶດຕິກໍາຂອງ Pangolin:
Most species of pangolin are nocturnal,
Pangolin ຊະນິດພັນສ່ວນໃຫຍ່ເຄື່ອນຍ້າຍໄປມາໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ.
only a single species is active during the day.
Because they are nocturnal, and relatively shy, researchers know very little about pangolin population numbers or behavior.
ເນື່ອງຈາກວ່າພວກມັນເປັນຕອນກາງຄືນ, ແລະຂ້ອນຂ້າງຂີ້ອາຍ, ນັກຄົ້ນຄວ້າຮູ້ຫນ້ອຍຫຼາຍກ່ຽວກັບຈໍານວນປະຊາກອນ pangolin ຫຼືພຶດຕິກໍາ.
Arboreal pangolin species will commonly make their homes in hollowed trees.
pangolins ຕົ້ນໄມ້ອາໄສຢູ່ໃນຕົ້ນໄມ້
The rest of the pangolin species that live on the ground will dig tunnels to sleep in.
ສ່ວນຝູງນົກຍຸງທີ່ອາໄສຢູ່ພື້ນດິນຈະຂຸດອຸໂມງເພື່ອນອນຢູ່ໃນ.
Reproduction of the Pangolin:
ການແຜ່ພັນຂອງ Pangolin ໄດ້:
When female pangolins are ready to breed, they will search for a male’s territory.
ເມື່ອແມ່ພ້ອມທີ່ຈະປະສົມພັນ, ເຂົາເຈົ້າຊອກຫາອານາເຂດຂອງຜູ້ຊາຍ
The female reproduces once per year, and usually gives birth to a single pangopup .
ແມ່ຍິງຈະແຜ່ພັນປີລະຄັ້ງ, ແລະປົກກະຕິແລ້ວຢູ່ໃນກຸ່ມດຽວ.
This pup will ride on its mother’s back or tail for protection.
ໂຈໂຕນີ້ຈະປິດລ້ອມເມຫຼືອັນອັນນີ້ຄືກັນ
At approximately three months old the pangopup is weaned from its mother’s milk, but will remain with mom until it reaches two years of age.
ເມື່ອອາຍຸໄດ້ປະມານ 3 ເດືອນ, ປູງໂກ້ຈະຢຸດໃຫ້ນົມລູກ, ແຕ່ຈະຢູ່ກັບແມ່ຈົນອາຍຸໄດ້ 2 ປີ.
This information is all taken from:
ຂໍ້ມູນທັງໝົດນີ້ແມ່ນເອົາມາຈາກ:
The Pangolin Classroom activity pack for Educators created by the World Wildlife fund Www.wwf.org.uk
ກິດຈະກໍາຫ້ອງຮຽນ Pangolin ສໍາລັບການສຶກສາທີ່ສ້າງຂຶ້ນໂດຍກອງທຶນສັດປ່າໂລກ www.wwf.org.uk
Pangolins like sandy habitats, such as savannas and wooded areas. Pangolins ມັກອາໄສຢູ່ໃນດິນຊາຍ, ເຊັ່ນວ່າ savannas ແລະພື້ນທີ່ໄມ້.
They tend to remain close to water sources. ປົກກະຕິແລ້ວພວກມັນຢູ່ໃກ້ກັບແຫຼ່ງນ້ໍາ.
There are some species of this animal that live and hunt in trees.ມີບາງຊະນິດຂອງຊະນິດນີ້ທີ່ອາໄສຢູ່ແລະລ່າສັດຢູ່ໃນຕົ້ນໄມ້.
Distribution of the Pangolin:ການແຜ່ກະຈາຍຂອງ Pangolin ໄດ້:
There are eight different species of pangolin, Pangolin ມີແປດຊະນິດທີ່ແຕກຕ່າງກັນ,
and their natural habitats range from central and southern Africa, to India and Asia. ແລະທີ່ຢູ່ອາໄສທໍາມະຊາດຂອງພວກເຂົາຈາກພາກກາງແລະພາກໃຕ້ຂອງອາຟຣິກາ, ໄປອິນເດຍແລະອາຊີ.
Four species are native to Africa, one species is native to India, and three species are native to various parts of Asia.4 ຊະນິດມີຖິ່ນກຳເນີດຢູ່ໃນອາຟຣິກາ, ຊະນິດໜຶ່ງມີຖິ່ນກຳເນີດຢູ່ອິນເດຍ, ແລະ 3 ຊະນິດມີຖິ່ນກຳເນີດຢູ່ພາກພື້ນອາຊີຕ່າງໆ.
Diet of the Pangolin:ອາຫານຂອງ Pangolin ໄດ້
Most of pangolins’ diets consist of ants and termites. pangolins ກິນມົດສີຂາວ, ມົດ, ແມງໄມ້, ແມງໄມ້.
They will also eat the larvae of other insects when presented the opportunity, but dedicate most of their foraging time to finding ants and termites.
Pangolins in each region will stick to mostly one or two species of insect, and eat those exclusively. They use their strong front claws to tear open termite mounds, and their long sticky tongues to retrieve the insects.
Pangolin and Human interaction:Pangolin ແລະການໂຕ້ຕອບຂອງມະນຸດ:
They are targeted for their meat and scales. ພວກເຂົາຖືກເປົ້າຫມາຍສໍາລັບຊີ້ນແລະເກັດຂອງພວກເຂົາ.
Like many other illegally-trafficked animals, pangolin meat and scales are used in traditional Chinese medicine.ເຊັ່ນດຽວກັບສັດທີ່ຄ້າຜິດກົດໝາຍອື່ນໆ, ຊີ້ນປາໂກລິນ ແລະເກັດຖືກໃຊ້ເປັນຢາພື້ນເມືອງຈີນ.
Hundreds of pangolins are killed every year to “cure” various ailments. PANGOLIN ຫຼາຍຮ້ອຍໂຕໄດ້ຖືກຂ້າຕາຍໃນແຕ່ລະປີເພື່ອ "ປິ່ນປົວ" ພະຍາດ.
As a direct result of this poaching, four species of this animal are vulnerable, two are endangered, and two are critically endangered.
ໂດຍກົງຈາກການລັກລອບລ່າສັດດັ່ງກ່າວ, 4 ຊະນິດນີ້ໃກ້ຈະສູນພັນ, 2 ຊະນິດໃກ້ຈະສູນພັນ, 2 ປະເພດທີ່ຈະສູນພັນຢ່າງຫຼວງຫຼາຍ.
Pangolins are extremely difficult to keep in human care, namely because each animal is very particular about its diet.
Pangolins ແມ່ນມີຄວາມຫຍຸ້ງຍາກທີ່ສຸດທີ່ຈະຮັກສາຢູ່ໃນການດູແລຂອງມະນຸດ, ນັ້ນແມ່ນຍ້ອນວ່າແຕ່ລະຊະນິດຕ້ອງການອາຫານພິເສດ.
The Pangolin Consortium has developed an insect-derived diet that has boosted survival rates of the animals in human care.
Pangolin Consortium ໄດ້ພັດທະນາອາຫານທີ່ໃຊ້ແມງໄມ້ທີ່ເພີ່ມອັດຕາການຢູ່ລອດຂອງສັດໃນລະດູຫນາວ.
They have even successfully bred them in zoos.
ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າປະສົບຜົນສໍາເລັດໃນການລ້ຽງພວກມັນຢູ່ໃນສວນສັດ.
There are now fifty African white-bellied pangolins, also known as “tree pangolins,” in the program.
Behavior of the Pangolin:
ພຶດຕິກໍາຂອງ Pangolin:
Most species of pangolin are nocturnal,
Pangolin ຊະນິດພັນສ່ວນໃຫຍ່ເຄື່ອນຍ້າຍໄປມາໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ.
only a single species is active during the day.
Because they are nocturnal, and relatively shy, researchers know very little about pangolin population numbers or behavior.
ເນື່ອງຈາກວ່າພວກມັນເປັນຕອນກາງຄືນ, ແລະຂ້ອນຂ້າງຂີ້ອາຍ, ນັກຄົ້ນຄວ້າຮູ້ຫນ້ອຍຫຼາຍກ່ຽວກັບຈໍານວນປະຊາກອນ pangolin ຫຼືພຶດຕິກໍາ.
Arboreal pangolin species will commonly make their homes in hollowed trees.
pangolins ຕົ້ນໄມ້ອາໄສຢູ່ໃນຕົ້ນໄມ້
The rest of the pangolin species that live on the ground will dig tunnels to sleep in.
ສ່ວນຝູງນົກຍຸງທີ່ອາໄສຢູ່ພື້ນດິນຈະຂຸດອຸໂມງເພື່ອນອນຢູ່ໃນ.
Reproduction of the Pangolin:
ການແຜ່ພັນຂອງ Pangolin ໄດ້:
When female pangolins are ready to breed, they will search for a male’s territory.
ເມື່ອແມ່ພ້ອມທີ່ຈະປະສົມພັນ, ເຂົາເຈົ້າຊອກຫາອານາເຂດຂອງຜູ້ຊາຍ
The female reproduces once per year, and usually gives birth to a single pangopup .
ແມ່ຍິງຈະແຜ່ພັນປີລະຄັ້ງ, ແລະປົກກະຕິແລ້ວຢູ່ໃນກຸ່ມດຽວ.
This pup will ride on its mother’s back or tail for protection.
ໂຈໂຕນີ້ຈະປິດລ້ອມເມຫຼືອັນອັນນີ້ຄືກັນ
At approximately three months old the pangopup is weaned from its mother’s milk, but will remain with mom until it reaches two years of age.
ເມື່ອອາຍຸໄດ້ປະມານ 3 ເດືອນ, ປູງໂກ້ຈະຢຸດໃຫ້ນົມລູກ, ແຕ່ຈະຢູ່ກັບແມ່ຈົນອາຍຸໄດ້ 2 ປີ.
This information is all taken from:
ຂໍ້ມູນທັງໝົດນີ້ແມ່ນເອົາມາຈາກ:
The Pangolin Classroom activity pack for Educators created by the World Wildlife fund Www.wwf.org.uk
ກິດຈະກໍາຫ້ອງຮຽນ Pangolin ສໍາລັບການສຶກສາທີ່ສ້າງຂຶ້ນໂດຍກອງທຶນສັດປ່າໂລກ www.wwf.org.uk
In the pangolin craft bag there should be: ຖົງຫັດຖະກໍາ pangolin ຄວນປະກອບດ້ວຍ:
Clay/ fimo clay. ດິນເຜົາ / ດິນເຜົາ ຟີໂມ
Nuts/ seeds/ rocks ແກ່ນ / ຫີນ
Paints : all colours. Paint ສີທັງໝົດ
Pencils. ສໍ
Coloured papers/ card ເຈ້ຍສີ / ບັດ
Scissors. ມີດຕັດ
Coloured felt tipped pens. Felt tip pens
Black outline pen ປາກກາສີດໍາ
Glue. ກາວ
Card board. ກະດານບັດ
A cardboard box. ກ່ອງເຈ້ຍ
Clay/ fimo clay. ດິນເຜົາ / ດິນເຜົາ ຟີໂມ
Nuts/ seeds/ rocks ແກ່ນ / ຫີນ
Paints : all colours. Paint ສີທັງໝົດ
Pencils. ສໍ
Coloured papers/ card ເຈ້ຍສີ / ບັດ
Scissors. ມີດຕັດ
Coloured felt tipped pens. Felt tip pens
Black outline pen ປາກກາສີດໍາ
Glue. ກາວ
Card board. ກະດານບັດ
A cardboard box. ກ່ອງເຈ້ຍ
ແຕ້ມຮູບຂອງ pangolin : 1,2,3.
ປະເທດລາວ ຮ້ານເຮັດວຽກ |
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Summer holiday activities 2022:
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